What is blepharitis?
Blepharitis is an inflammation in the oily glands of the eyelid, usually along the edge of the eyelid and eyelashes. It is a very common condition, seen most often in adults. Blepharitis may be associated with a low-grade bacterial infection or another skin condition.

What causes blepharitis?
Abnormalities in oil gland function and a change in bacterial colonies that normally live on the skin can both contribute. Blepharitis is not contagious, so it cannot be passed from one person to another.

How do I know if I have blepharitis?
Most people experience swollen eyelids and excessive crusting of the eyelashes, most evident in the morning. Tenderness of the eyelids and a foreign body sensation in the eye may occur as well. Frequently, dry eye accompanies blepharitis, causing a dry, sandy sensation.

How is blepharitis treated?
Treatment aims to reduce bacteria and open the plugged oil glands along the lid margin. Blepharitis can be treated with warm compresses and eyelid scrubs using baby shampoo or commercial eyelid cleansers. For more severe or chronic cases, your doctor may prescribe topical and/or oral antibiotics.

Blepharitis cannot be cured; it is a chronic condition. However, if you follow your eye doctor's instructions for eye health, your symptoms may be controlled.

Consult an Eye Care Associates doctor
For treatment of blepharitis and the full range of eye disorders, make an appointment with an experienced eye doctor at Eye Care Associates of Greater Cincinnati.